// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

#pragma once

#include <cstdint>
#include <memory>

#include "parquet/platform.h"
#include "parquet/properties.h"

namespace arrow {

class Array;
class ChunkedArray;
class RecordBatch;
class Schema;
class Table;

}  // namespace arrow

namespace parquet {

class FileMetaData;
class ParquetFileWriter;

namespace arrow {

/// \brief Iterative FileWriter class
///
/// For basic usage, can write a Table at a time, creating one or more row
/// groups per write call.
///
/// For advanced usage, can write column-by-column: Start a new RowGroup or
/// Chunk with NewRowGroup, then write column-by-column the whole column chunk.
///
/// If PARQUET:field_id is present as a metadata key on a field, and the corresponding
/// value is a nonnegative integer, then it will be used as the field_id in the parquet
/// file.
class PARQUET_EXPORT FileWriter {
 public:
  static ::arrow::Status Make(MemoryPool* pool, std::unique_ptr<ParquetFileWriter> writer,
                              std::shared_ptr<::arrow::Schema> schema,
                              std::shared_ptr<ArrowWriterProperties> arrow_properties,
                              std::unique_ptr<FileWriter>* out);

  /// \brief Try to create an Arrow to Parquet file writer.
  ///
  /// \param schema schema of data that will be passed.
  /// \param pool memory pool to use.
  /// \param sink output stream to write Parquet data.
  /// \param properties general Parquet writer properties.
  /// \param arrow_properties Arrow-specific writer properties.
  ///
  /// \since 11.0.0
  static ::arrow::Result<std::unique_ptr<FileWriter>> Open(
      const ::arrow::Schema& schema, MemoryPool* pool,
      std::shared_ptr<::arrow::io::OutputStream> sink,
      std::shared_ptr<WriterProperties> properties = default_writer_properties(),
      std::shared_ptr<ArrowWriterProperties> arrow_properties =
          default_arrow_writer_properties());

  /// Return the Arrow schema to be written to.
  virtual std::shared_ptr<::arrow::Schema> schema() const = 0;

  /// \brief Write a Table to Parquet.
  ///
  /// \param table Arrow table to write.
  /// \param chunk_size maximum number of rows to write per row group.
  virtual ::arrow::Status WriteTable(
      const ::arrow::Table& table, int64_t chunk_size = DEFAULT_MAX_ROW_GROUP_LENGTH) = 0;

  /// \brief Start a new row group.
  ///
  /// Returns an error if not all columns have been written.
  virtual ::arrow::Status NewRowGroup() = 0;

  /// \brief Write ColumnChunk in row group using an array.
  virtual ::arrow::Status WriteColumnChunk(const ::arrow::Array& data) = 0;

  /// \brief Write ColumnChunk in row group using slice of a ChunkedArray
  virtual ::arrow::Status WriteColumnChunk(
      const std::shared_ptr<::arrow::ChunkedArray>& data, int64_t offset,
      int64_t size) = 0;

  /// \brief Write ColumnChunk in a row group using a ChunkedArray
  virtual ::arrow::Status WriteColumnChunk(
      const std::shared_ptr<::arrow::ChunkedArray>& data) = 0;

  /// \brief Start a new buffered row group.
  ///
  /// Returns an error if not all columns have been written.
  virtual ::arrow::Status NewBufferedRowGroup() = 0;

  /// \brief Write a RecordBatch into the buffered row group.
  ///
  /// Multiple RecordBatches can be written into the same row group
  /// through this method.
  ///
  /// WriterProperties.max_row_group_length() is respected and a new
  /// row group will be created if the current row group exceeds the
  /// limit.
  ///
  /// Batches get flushed to the output stream once NewBufferedRowGroup()
  /// or Close() is called.
  ///
  /// WARNING: If you are writing multiple files in parallel in the same
  /// executor, deadlock may occur if ArrowWriterProperties::use_threads
  /// is set to true to write columns in parallel. Please disable use_threads
  /// option in this case.
  virtual ::arrow::Status WriteRecordBatch(const ::arrow::RecordBatch& batch) = 0;

  /// \brief Write the footer and close the file.
  virtual ::arrow::Status Close() = 0;
  virtual ~FileWriter();

  virtual MemoryPool* memory_pool() const = 0;
  /// \brief Add key-value metadata to the file.
  /// \param[in] key_value_metadata the metadata to add.
  /// \note This will overwrite any existing metadata with the same key.
  /// \return Error if Close() has been called.
  ///
  /// WARNING: If `store_schema` is enabled, `ARROW:schema` would be stored
  /// in the key-value metadata. Overwriting this key would result in
  /// `store_schema` being unusable during read.
  virtual ::arrow::Status AddKeyValueMetadata(
      const std::shared_ptr<const ::arrow::KeyValueMetadata>& key_value_metadata) = 0;
  /// \brief Return the file metadata, only available after calling Close().
  virtual const std::shared_ptr<FileMetaData> metadata() const = 0;
};

/// \brief Write Parquet file metadata only to indicated Arrow OutputStream
PARQUET_EXPORT
::arrow::Status WriteFileMetaData(const FileMetaData& file_metadata,
                                  ::arrow::io::OutputStream* sink);

/// \brief Write metadata-only Parquet file to indicated Arrow OutputStream
PARQUET_EXPORT
::arrow::Status WriteMetaDataFile(const FileMetaData& file_metadata,
                                  ::arrow::io::OutputStream* sink);

/// \brief Write a Table to Parquet.
///
/// This writes one table in a single shot. To write a Parquet file with
/// multiple tables iteratively, see parquet::arrow::FileWriter.
///
/// \param table Table to write.
/// \param pool memory pool to use.
/// \param sink output stream to write Parquet data.
/// \param chunk_size maximum number of rows to write per row group.
/// \param properties general Parquet writer properties.
/// \param arrow_properties Arrow-specific writer properties.
::arrow::Status PARQUET_EXPORT
WriteTable(const ::arrow::Table& table, MemoryPool* pool,
           std::shared_ptr<::arrow::io::OutputStream> sink,
           int64_t chunk_size = DEFAULT_MAX_ROW_GROUP_LENGTH,
           std::shared_ptr<WriterProperties> properties = default_writer_properties(),
           std::shared_ptr<ArrowWriterProperties> arrow_properties =
               default_arrow_writer_properties());

}  // namespace arrow
}  // namespace parquet
